statins

Phenol, 2-methoxy-5-[(1Z)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-, 1,1'-(hydrogen phosphate)是一种化合物，是复方他汀类磷酸衍生物。

Mevastatin (ML236B) 是他汀类 HMG-CoA 还原酶抑制剂。它是一种降脂药，可诱导细胞凋亡，将癌细胞阻滞在 G0 G1期。它还可增加内皮型一氧化氮合酶的 mRNA 和蛋白质水平。它有抗肿瘤活性，用于心血管疾病的研究。

Atorvastatin strontium is used primarily for lowering blood cholesterol and for prevention of events associated with cardiovascular disease. Like all statins, atorvastatin works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme found in liver tissue that plays a key role in production of cholesterol in the body.Atorvastatin is also used for the treatment of dyslipidemia.

Bempedoic acid-d4 是 Bempedoic acid 的氘代化合物。Bempedoic acid 的 CAS 号为 738606-46-7。ETC-1002 是一种 ATP-柠檬酸裂解酶抑制剂，可激活AMPK。它是脂质和碳水化合物代谢的调节剂。

Atorvastatin magnesium trihydrate is used primarily for lowering blood cholesterol and for prevention of events associated with cardiovascular disease. Like all statins, atorvastatin works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme found in liver tissue that plays a key role in production of cholesterol in the body.Atorvastatin is also used for the treatment of dyslipidemia.

HMG499是有效，选择性的HMG-CoA 还原酶抑制剂，EC50为 0.41 μM。HMG499可消除他汀类药物诱导的HMGCR 积聚，并且降低血清胆固醇水平，减少动脉粥样硬化。

Bempedoic acid (ETC1002) 是一种 ATP-柠檬酸裂解酶抑制剂，可激活AMPK。它是脂质和碳水化合物代谢的调节剂。

Dalotuzumab (MK-0646) 是一种靶向IGF-1R 的重组人源化单克隆抗体 (IgG1 型)。Dalotuzumab 通过抑制IGF-1和IGF-2介导的肿瘤细胞增殖、IGF-1R 自体磷酸化和Akt 磷酸化而发挥作用。Dalotuzumab 还可诱导细胞凋亡和周期停滞。Dalotuzumab 与其他抗癌活性分子（如他汀类活性分子）共同使用，可增强 Dalotuzumab 的体外和体内抗肿瘤活性。

Bemfivastatin (PPD 10558) hemicalcium 作为口服HMG-CoA还原酶抑制剂，具备有效的降脂作用并能增强肝脏提取活性。该化合物的未观察到不良反应水平(NOAEL)在大鼠发育毒性研究中超过320 mg/kg/d，在家兔母体毒性及发育毒性研究中分别超过12.5 mg/kg/d和25 mg/kg/d。Bemfivastatin hemicalcium 适用于对他汀类药物不耐受且患有他汀相关性高胆固醇血症性肌痛的研究。

Fluvastatin belongs to a class of medications called statins and is used to reduce plasma cholesterol levels and prevent cardiovascular disease. It is also the first entirely synthetic HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor and is structurally distinct from the fungal derivatives of this therapeutic class.