conduction

Ropivacaine (LEA-103 HCl) 是有效的钠通道阻断剂，通过可逆地抑制钠离子内流从而引起神经纤维脉冲传导阻滞。Ropivacaine 也是一种 K2P(双孔钾通道)TREK-1的抑制剂，在 COS-7 细胞膜上的 IC50值为 402.7 μM。Ropivacaine 可以用于神经性疼痛的缓解的相关研究。

Ropivacaine hydrochloride monohydrate (LEA-103 HCl) 是钠通道阻断剂，通过可逆地抑制钠离子内流从而引起神经纤维脉冲传导阻滞。Ropivacaine HCl monohydrate 也是 K2P(双孔钾通道)TREK-1的抑制剂。在动物实验模型中，Ropivacaine HCl monohydrate 可用于神经性疼痛的缓解。

Ropivacaine hydrochloride (Ropivacaine monohydrochloride) 是钠通道阻断剂，通过可逆地抑制钠离子内流从而引起神经纤维脉冲传导阻滞。Ropivacaine hydrochloride 也是 K2P(双孔钾通道)TREK-1的抑制剂。在动物实验模型中，Ropivacaine hydrochloride 可用于神经性疼痛的缓解。

Etripamil (MSP-2017) 是一种短效L 型钙通道拮抗剂，可用于治疗阵发性室上性心动过速的研究。它通过抑制房室结细胞中钙慢通道的钙离子流入，显示房室结传导并延长房室结不应期

Lidorestat (IDD-676) 是一种醛糖还原酶抑制剂(IC50: 5 nM)，具有有效性，选择性和口服活性。Lidorestat 改善神经传导，减少白内障的形成。Lidorestat 可用于治疗慢性糖尿病并发症。

Bupivacaine hydrochloride (Vivacaine) 是NMDA 受体抑制剂，可用于慢性疼痛的研究。它可阻断钠、L-钙和钾通道，还阻断SCN5A 通道，IC50为 69.5 μM。

Proparacaine hydrochloride (Proparacaine HCl) 是 Lidocaine 的衍生物，具有糖皮质激素样活性和免疫调节作用。

Procaine hydrochloride (Novocaine HCl) 是DNA 脱甲基剂，是一种苯甲酸衍生物，具有局部麻醉和抗心律失常特性。

Dofetilide (UK 68789) 是一种具有口服活性、有效的且特异性的IKr 阻滞剂，作为 III 类抗心律失常药物。Dofetilide 可用于心血管疾病研究。

Nadolol 是一种有机阴离子转运多肽 1A2 (OATP1A2) 的底物，是一种非选择性的、具有口服活性的 β-肾上腺素受体 (β-adrenergic receptors) 阻滞剂，可用于高血压，心绞痛和血管性头痛的研究。

Etripamil (MSP-2017) hydrochloride 是一种短效的 L-型钙通道拮抗剂，用于研究阵发性室上性心动过速 (PSVT)。它通过抑制钙离子慢通道来阻止钙离子流入，从而减缓房室结传导并延长房室结不应期。

PF-06807656 is insensitive to the introduction of the N171D mutation in the ROMK conduction pore that greatly diminishes the activity of other small-molecule inhibitors. PF-06807656 is an effective ROMK inhibitor (Tl+ flux IC50 = 160 nM).

Stilbamidine dihydrochloride is a blocker of neuromuscular transmission and axonal conduction used to study the distribution of the drug in the organs and tissues of rats following intravenous injection.

CVT-2759 is A potential partial agonist for A(1)-ADORs, and it may be useful to slow atrioventricular node conduction to reduce ventricular rate without causing the atrioventricular block, bradycardia, atrial arrhythmias, or vasodilation.

Ropivacaine mesylate 是一种高效的钠通道 (sodium channel) 阻断剂，通过可逆性抑制钠离子内流 (sodium ion influx)，引致神经纤维脉冲传导阻滞。此外，Ropivacaine 还能抑制 K2P(双孔钾通道)TREK-1，其在 COS-7 细胞膜上的 IC50 值为 402.7 μM。

Ibutilide Fumarate (U70226E) 是一种 III 类抗心律失常药物，可作用于急性心梗阻塞。

Mesotrin is a calcium antagonist that influences atrial and ventricular conduction, but has been linked with side effects of euphoria, ventigo and heavyheadedness.

Hexylcaine HCl also called cyclaine or osmocaine, is a short-acting local anesthetic. It acts by inhibiting sodium channel conduction. Overdose can lead to headache, tinnitus, numbness and tingling around the mouth and tongue, convulsions, inability to breathe, and decreased heart function.

Adaprolol maleate is a beta-blocker and opthalmic which may be used in the treatment of Glaucoma or other ailments of the eye. Adaprolol has marked electrophysiologic effects. Its major action was on sinus node; it prolonged the basic sinus cycle length and had significant effect on intrinsic automaticity as reflected by the prolonged corrected sinus node recovery time and sinuatrial conduction time. There was, also, direct effect on atrial function and AV nodal function. Adaprolol prolonged the effective refractory period of the His-Purkinje system and the ventricle. The potency of adaprolol's electrophysiologic effects are higher compared to other widely used beta-blockers. Adaprolol appears to be a potent beta-blocker with particularly strong antiarrhythmic effect and it would be very useful in the treatment of both supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmias and ectopic beats.

Melanotan II acetate is an agonist of melanocortin receptor 1 (MC1R), MC3R, MC4R, and MC5R. It has been shown to improve recovery of sciatic nerve function after mechanical injury and increase cisplatin-induced decreases in sensory nerve conduction velocity. Melanotan II acetate increases oxygen consumption and protein levels of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in brown adipose tissue homogenates and decreases food intake, body weight, and serum levels of leptin, glucose, insulin, and cholesterol.

Vasopressin (argipressin) 是一种由下丘脑神经元合成的环状九肽，是肽原激素合成中的一种激素。Vasopressin 参与下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴调节过程，增加无溶质水从肾小管的滤液中重新吸收回循环中的量，收缩小动脉提高压强，增强促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子的刺激作用调节垂体促肾上腺皮质激素分泌。Vasopressin 在神经传导过程中可作为神经递质，与特定的 G 蛋白偶联受体结合发挥作用。

Nadolol-d9 (Mixture of Diastereomers) 是 Nadolol 的氘代化合物。Nadolol 的 CAS 号为 42200-33-9。Nadolol 是一种有机阴离子转运多肽 1A2 (OATP1A2) 的底物，是一种非选择性的、具有口服活性的 β-肾上腺素受体 (β-adrenergic receptors) 阻滞剂，可用于高血压，心绞痛和血管性头痛的研究。

N-methyltaxol C and paclitaxel can produce a positive inotropic effect in papillary muscle, without alterations in the action potential. They can induced conduction arrhythmias and reduce coronary flow and left ventricular systolic pressure in the isolate

6-FAM-AEEAc-Stichodactyla helianthus Neurotoxin (ShK) TFA 是一种荧光标记的多肽神经毒素，能够有效阻断电压门控钾通道 (kv1.1 和 kv1.2)，延长动作电位的持续时间，从而影响神经信号的传导。此化合物主要应用于神经科学的研究领域。