酸浆属

Withanolide A 提取于印度草药 Ashwagandha 中，在严重受损的神经元中，能再生神经元突并重建突触。它延长了人类 EGFR 驱动的癌性秀丽隐杆线虫的寿命。

2,3-Didehydrosomnifericin 是从茄科植物蕨菜中分离得到的化合物。

Physalin B 是茄科植物的主要活性化合物之一，具有广泛的生物活性，可用于治疗炎症湿疹和疱疹等疾病。Physalin B 通过激活 PI3K/Akt 通路抑制 NF-κB 和 NLRP3，从而改善脂多糖诱导的急性肺损伤造成的炎症反应。Physalin B 通过激活 Nrf2 通路抑制 PDGF-BB 诱导的 VSMC 增殖、迁移和表型转化。Physalin B 通过抑制 LAP2α-HDAC1 介导的胶质瘤相关癌基因 1 的去乙酰化和肝星状细胞活化来发挥抗肿瘤活性。

Physalin A 是一种从 P. alkekengi 中分离的抗炎化合物，具有抗纤维化作用，通过 ERK 和 p38 调节 Nrf2 通路以诱导解毒酶。 Physalin A 阻断 NF-kappaB 信号通路的激活。Physalin A 通过降低 GLI1 基因和 YAP1 基因的表达来减少乳腺球的形成。

Physalin O 作为从 Physalis angulata 中分离的 Physalin 类化合物，对 Hep G2 和 MCF-7 癌细胞表现出细胞毒性（IC50 值分别为 31.1 和 11.4 μM）。该化合物可抑制一氧化氮（NO）生成并具有抗炎活性。

Withanolide C is a natural product from Physali alkekengi.

Somnifericin 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN6535，CAS号为 173693-57-7。

Physalin C, a natural product derived from Physalis alkekengi, is classified as a secosteriod [seco-16,17]. It displays a yellow powder form and has a molecular formula of C28H36O10. This compound is notable for its multiple bioactivities, including anticancer, antifungal, and antiviral effects.

Isophysalin A exhibits anti-inflammatory activitiy, it exhibits conjugating abilities with glutathione and also shows significant nitric oxide (NO) production inhibiting activities.

Withanolide S 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN5258，CAS号为 63139-16-2。

7-Epi-5-eudesmene-1beta,11-diol 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN3224，CAS号为 87261-77-6。

Physalin L 抑制巨噬细胞中 LPS 诱导的 NO 生成，平均抑制率是 70.97%。它具有抗炎作用。

4beta-Hydroxywithanolide E(4bHWE) can inhibit the growth of colon cancer monolayer and spheroid cultures, it assert its anti-tumor activity in carcinogenic progression and develop into a dietary chemopreventive agent, it affects alternative splicing by mo

2,3-Dihydro-3-methoxywithaferin A is a natural withanolide , is cytotoxic to human cancer cells, and is a candidate anticancer natural compound. It protects normal cells against stress.

3-Eudesmene-1beta,11-diol 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN2933，CAS号为 658062-22-7。

Physapruin A is a natural product from Physalis pruinosa.

Phyperunolide E is a natural product from Physalis peruviana L.

Physalin D shows antimalarial activity; it also exhibits a minimum inhibitory concentration value (MIC) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv strain of 32 microg/mL. Physalin D displays considerable cytotoxicity against several cancer cell lines. It

Physalin H is an Hh signaling inhibitor blocks GLI1-DNA-complex formation, it also strong quinone reductase induction activity with IR (Induction ratio, QR induction activity) value of 3.74±0.02. Physalin H shows immunosuppressive effects on T cells both

Physalin G has antinociceptive property.

12-Deoxywithastramonolide 是一种天然产物，可用于生命科学领域的相关研究。其产品编号为 TN3481，CAS号为 60124-17-6。