Highest concentrations of (2R,3R)-(+)-glucodistylin, (2S,3S)-(-)-glucodistylin and 3-O-( -d-xylopyranosyl)taxifolin occur in European beeches can strongly infest with beech scale.
1beta-Hydroxyeuscaphic acid demonstrates notable hepatoprotective activity, effectively minimizing the leakage of intracellular enzymes, attenuating protein oxidation, and reducing apoptosis rates.
1β-Hydroxy-2-oxopomolic acid inhibits adipocyte differentiation through downregulation of various adipocytokines by blocking PPARγ and C/EBPα expression.