evodiamine

Evodiamine (d-Evodiamine) 是一种生物碱，从萱草的果实中分离得到，具有多种生物活性，包括抗炎，抗肥胖和抗肿瘤。

(±)-Evodiamine，一种天然生物碱，作为Top1的抑制剂，展现了抗炎、抗肥胖及抗肿瘤特性。(±)-Evodiamine能够通过诱导细胞凋亡来抑制多种肿瘤细胞的增殖。

Hydroxyevodiamine is a natural product

Dehydroevodiamine hydrochloride 是分离自吴茱萸叶中，能够抑制 AChE。 它能够调节一氧化氮的产生，具有降压和神经保护作用。

Dehydroevodiamine (DHED) 是从吴茱萸中分离出的一种喹唑啉生物碱，可抑制 LPS 诱导的小鼠巨噬细胞中iNOS、COX-2、PGE2和NF-κB 的表达，对豚鼠心室肌细胞具有抗心律失常作用。

1-Methyl-2-undecyl-4(1H)-quinolone, and dihydroevocarpine should also be served as the chemical markers together with evodiamine for the quality control of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. 1-Methyl-2-undecyl-4(1H)-quinolone shows a selective inhibition of type B MAO (MAO-B) activity with the IC(50) value of 15.3 microM using a substrate kynuramine, but does not inhibit type A MAO (MAO-A) activity.It can mitigate high phosphate-induced human aortic valve interstitial cells (HAVICs) calcification by inhibiting phosphate cotransporter (PiT-1) gene expression. It also shows moderate antiangiogenic activity against human tumor cells.