chlorhexidine

Chlorhexidine (Rotersept) 是一种抗菌剂和防腐剂。它可用于注射前、手术前或外伤后清洁皮肤。

Chlorhexidine diacetate (Bactigras) 是一种双胍类杀菌剂，能快速消灭革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌。它也用作漱口水以防止口腔菌斑。

Chlorhexidine digluconate 是一种广谱防腐剂和消毒剂，具有广谱抗菌活性，抑制革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌，可诱导细胞坏死和凋亡，可用于研究细菌感染。

Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride (NSC-185) 是一种消毒剂和局部抗感染剂，也用作漱口水以防止口腔菌斑。

Chlorhexidine-d8 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of chlorhexidine by GC- or LC-MS. Chlorhexidine is a bis(biguanide) antimicrobial disinfectant and antiseptic agent. It inhibits growth of clinical methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) isolates (MIC90 = 4 μg/ml). It is also active against canine isolates of MRSA, methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA), methicillin-resistant S. pseudintermedius (MRSP), and methicillin-susceptible S. pseudintermedius (MSSP; MIC90s = 4, 2, 2, and 1 mg/L, respectively). Chlorhexidine inhibits growth of E. faecium strains (MICs = 1.2-19.6 μg/ml) and C. albicans (MIC = 5.15 μg/ml). It generates cations that bind to and destabilize the bacterial cell wall to induce death.6 Chlorhexidine also completely inhibits matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and MMP-9 when used at concentrations of 0.0001 and 0.002%, respectively, in a gelatin degradation assay. Formulations containing chlorhexidine have been used in antisept......

Chlorhexidine acetate hydrate 是一种消毒剂和局部抗感染剂，也用作漱口水以防止口腔菌斑。

Meclocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic with broad antimicrobial activity. Meclocycline inhibits lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release and cell toxicity induced by expression of htt-N63-148Q, a mutant form of the huntingtin gene, without altering htt-N63-148Q protein levels in PC12 cells.