D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate sodium salt hydrate 是碳水化合物代谢的中间体,包括糖酵解和糖异生。在糖酵解过程中,它是由磷酸果糖激酶磷酸化果糖-6-磷酸产生的。由果糖-1,6-二磷酸酶-1介导的逆反应是糖异生的限速步骤之一。同样的反应也发生在植物的叶绿体中,D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate sodium salt hydrate 作为还原性戊糖磷酸循环的一部分。由于癌细胞采用糖酵解作为代谢能量产生的主要来源,这一途径已成为癌症化疗的主要靶点。
(E)-3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid 是从 Etlingera pavieana (Pierre ex Gagnep.) R. M. Sm. 的根茎中分离出来的一种小分子化合物。它是一种新型 α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂。(E)-3-(4-甲氧基苯基)丙烯酸具有保肝活性、抗失水活性、增强认知效果,并可用于降低血压血糖。
16beta,17-Dihydroxy-ent-kaurane-19-oic acid as an anti-HIV principle, it showed significant activity against HIV replication in H9 lymphocyte cells with an EC50 value of 0.8 microgram/mL. It also possesses the activities of decompression and blood viscosi
ent-3-Acetoxy-labda-8(17),13-dien-15-oic acid have vasorelaxant and hypotensive actions, the mechanisms underlying the cardiovascular actions of the labdane involve the activation of the endothelial NO-cGMP pathway, the opening of K+ channels and the alteration on Ca2+ mobilization.
ent-16alpha,17-Dihydroxyatisan-3-one and ent-16alpha,17-dihydroxykauran-3-one have apoptosis induction activities on L5178 human MDR1 gene-transfected mouse lymphoma cells.
Ent-11alpha-Hydroxy-15-oxokaur-16-en-19-oic acid has anti-cancer activity, it induces apoptosis of human malignant cancer cells, it also inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma in vitro and in vivo via stabilizing IkBα.
ent-16-Kaurene-3beta,15beta,18-triol, ent-16-kaurene-3beta,15beta-diol,abbeokutone,and helioscopinolide A possess appreciable anti-allergic activities in RBL-2H3 cells model with IC50 values ranging from 22.5 to 42.2 microM.
9alpha,13alpha-Epidioxyabiet-8(14)-en-18-oic acid shows potent inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate.